Difference between revisions of "Etcd"

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Related: [[CoreOS]]
  
Related: [[CoreOS]]
  +
  +
=First steps=
  +
  +
<pre>
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl rm /message
  +
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Titi
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl rm /message
  +
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls
  +
/coreos.com
  +
/first-etcd-key
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls /
  +
/first-etcd-key
  +
/coreos.com
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls /message
  +
Error: 100: Key not found (/message) [2977]
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls /
  +
/coreos.com
  +
/first-etcd-key
  +
/message
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core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl watch /message --recursive
  +
Titi
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message "Hi" --swap-with-value "Hello"
  +
Hi
  +
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message "Expiring Soon" --ttl 20
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Expiring Soon
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</pre>
  +
  +
<pre>
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core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Error: 100: Key not found (/message) [2830]
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Titi
  +
Titi
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Titi
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Error: 100: Key not found (/message) [2883]
  +
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ curl -L -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:4001/v2/keys/message
  +
{"errorCode":100,"message":"Key not found","cause":"/message","index":2902}
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  +
core@core-02 ~ $ curl -L -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:4001/v2/keys/message
  +
{"action":"delete","node":{"key":"/message","modifiedIndex":2909,"createdIndex":2906},"prevNode":{"key":"/message","value":"Hello","modifiedIndex":2906,"createdIndex":2906}}
  +
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ curl -L -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:4001/v2/keys/me
  +
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Titi
  +
Titi
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Titi
  +
Titi
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hi
  +
Hi
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
  +
Hello
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl watch /message --recursive
  +
Hi
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Expiring Soon
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Expiring Soon
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Expiring Soon
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Expiring Soon
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Expiring Soon
  +
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
  +
Error: 100: Key not found (/message) [3112]
  +
</pre>

Revision as of 22:59, 1 June 2015

https://coreos.com/using-coreos/etcd/

etcd is an open-source distributed key value store that provides the backbone of CoreOS clusters and the etcd client runs on each machine in a cluster. etcd gracefully handles master election during network partitions and the loss of the current master.

Your applications can read and write data into etcd. Common examples are storing database connection details, cache settings, feature flags, and more. Features

  • Simple, curl-able API (HTTP + JSON)
  • Optional SSL client cert authentication
  • Benchmarked 1000s of writes/s per instance
  • Properly distributed using Raft protocol
  • Keys support TTL
  • Atomic test and set
  • Easily listen for changes to a prefix via HTTP long-polling

Related: CoreOS

First steps

core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
Hello
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl rm /message

core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
Hello
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl get /message      
Titi
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl rm /message

core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
Hello
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls                
/coreos.com
/first-etcd-key
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls /
/first-etcd-key
/coreos.com
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls /message
Error:  100: Key not found (/message) [2977]
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
Hello
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl ls /
/coreos.com
/first-etcd-key
/message
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl watch /message --recursive
Titi
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message "Hi" --swap-with-value "Hello"
Hi
core@core-01 ~ $ etcdctl set /message "Expiring Soon" --ttl 20
Expiring Soon

core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Hello
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Error:  100: Key not found (/message) [2830]
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Hello
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Titi
Titi
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Titi
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Error:  100: Key not found (/message) [2883]

core@core-02 ~ $ curl -L -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:4001/v2/keys/message
{"errorCode":100,"message":"Key not found","cause":"/message","index":2902}

core@core-02 ~ $ curl -L -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:4001/v2/keys/message
{"action":"delete","node":{"key":"/message","modifiedIndex":2909,"createdIndex":2906},"prevNode":{"key":"/message","value":"Hello","modifiedIndex":2906,"createdIndex":2906}}

core@core-02 ~ $ curl -L -X DELETE http://127.0.0.1:4001/v2/keys/me

core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Titi
Titi
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Titi
Titi
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hi  
Hi
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl set /message Hello
Hello
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl watch /message --recursive
Hi
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message    
Expiring Soon
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Expiring Soon
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Expiring Soon
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Expiring Soon
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Expiring Soon
core@core-02 ~ $ etcdctl get /message
Error:  100: Key not found (/message) [3112]
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